注释
转到末尾 下载完整的示例代码。
艺术家测试#
测试每个 Matplotlib 基本艺术家类型的单位支持。
轴处理单位转换,艺术家保留对其轴父级对象的指针。如果要将艺术家与单位数据一起使用,则必须使用轴实例对其进行初始化,否则它们将不知道如何将单位转换为标量。
此示例需要 basic_units.py
import random
from basic_units import cm, inch
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.collections as collections
import matplotlib.lines as lines
import matplotlib.patches as patches
import matplotlib.text as text
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.xaxis.set_units(cm)
ax.yaxis.set_units(cm)
# Fixing random state for reproducibility
np.random.seed(19680801)
if 0:
# test a line collection
# Not supported at present.
verts = []
for i in range(10):
# a random line segment in inches
verts.append(zip(*inch*10*np.random.rand(2, random.randint(2, 15))))
lc = collections.LineCollection(verts, axes=ax)
ax.add_collection(lc)
# test a plain-ol-line
line = lines.Line2D([0*cm, 1.5*cm], [0*cm, 2.5*cm],
lw=2, color='black', axes=ax)
ax.add_line(line)
if 0:
# test a patch
# Not supported at present.
rect = patches.Rectangle((1*cm, 1*cm), width=5*cm, height=2*cm,
alpha=0.2, axes=ax)
ax.add_patch(rect)
t = text.Text(3*cm, 2.5*cm, 'text label', ha='left', va='bottom', axes=ax)
ax.add_artist(t)
ax.set_xlim(-1*cm, 10*cm)
ax.set_ylim(-1*cm, 10*cm)
# ax.xaxis.set_units(inch)
ax.grid(True)
ax.set_title("Artists with units")
plt.show()