注意
转到结尾以下载完整的示例代码。
将具有不同属性的文本对象连接在一起#
该示例将具有不同属性(例如,颜色或字体)的多个 Text 对象串联在一起,并将每个对象彼此定位。第一个 Text 直接使用 text
创建;所有后续对象都使用 annotate
创建,这允许将 Text 的左下角定位在前一个的右下角(xy=(1, 0)
)(xycoords=text
)。
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.rcParams["font.size"] = 20
ax = plt.figure().add_subplot(xticks=[], yticks=[])
# The first word, created with text().
text = ax.text(.1, .5, "Matplotlib", color="red")
# Subsequent words, positioned with annotate(), relative to the preceding one.
text = ax.annotate(
" says,", xycoords=text, xy=(1, 0), verticalalignment="bottom",
color="gold", weight="bold") # custom properties
text = ax.annotate(
" hello", xycoords=text, xy=(1, 0), verticalalignment="bottom",
color="green", style="italic") # custom properties
text = ax.annotate(
" world!", xycoords=text, xy=(1, 0), verticalalignment="bottom",
color="blue", family="serif") # custom properties
plt.show()